{"id":21609,"date":"2018-04-22T13:57:00","date_gmt":"2018-04-22T12:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/why-is-sweden-the-worlds-safest-for-protecting-children-in-traffic\/"},"modified":"2025-09-30T11:43:45","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T10:43:45","slug":"proc-je-svedsko-nejbezpecnejsi-zemi-na-svete-pokud-jde-o-ochranu-deti-v-silnicnim-provozu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/vyzkum-a-inovace\/proc-je-svedsko-nejbezpecnejsi-zemi-na-svete-pokud-jde-o-ochranu-deti-v-silnicnim-provozu\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d je \u0160v\u00e9dsko nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, pokud jde o ochranu d\u011bt\u00ed v silni\u010dn\u00edm provozu?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Je to kombinace faktor\u016f s dlouholetou osv\u011btou ve\u0159ejnosti, kdy rodi\u010de, politici a v\u011bdci spolupracuj\u00ed, aby zachr\u00e1nili tis\u00edce \u017eivot\u016f na silnic\u00edch, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e je \u0160v\u00e9dsko nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, pokud jde o ochranu d\u011bt\u00ed v silni\u010dn\u00edm provozu. V\u011bd\u011bli jste tak\u00e9, \u017ee autoseda\u010dka sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed proti sm\u011bru j\u00edzdy byla vynalezena ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V roce 1997 zavedlo \u0160v\u00e9dsko pl\u00e1n \u201eVision Zero\u201c, kter\u00fd vzbudil mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pozornost a jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je vym\u00fdtit v\u0161echny \u00famrt\u00ed a zran\u011bn\u00ed na silnic\u00edch. V ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch studi\u00edch bylo \u0160v\u00e9dsko Evropskou uni\u00ed hodnoceno jako zem\u011b s nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi silnicemi, kde byl v roce 2015 zaznamen\u00e1n pouze jeden smrteln\u00fd \u00faraz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00edky nejp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm test\u016fm, jako je \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fd Plus Test, a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed autoseda\u010dek sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch proti sm\u011bru j\u00edzdy se \u0160v\u00e9dsko stalo nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zem\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, pokud jde o ochranu d\u011bt\u00ed v automobilech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160v\u00e9dsko za\u010dalo pou\u017e\u00edvat autoseda\u010dky sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed proti sm\u011bru j\u00edzdy<\/a> d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e ostatn\u00ed zem\u011b sv\u011bta a ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 let je l\u00eddrem ve v\u00fdzkumu v t\u00e9to oblasti. My\u0161lenku autoseda\u010dek sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch proti sm\u011bru j\u00edzdy vymyslel profesor Bertil Aldman z Chalmers University v G\u00f6teborgu ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku. Inspiroval se t\u00edm, jak astronauti cestovali sm\u011brem proti sm\u011bru j\u00edzdy, a v roce 1964 vyvinul prvn\u00ed prototyp s c\u00edlem zajistit, aby d\u011bti nebyly p\u0159i \u010deln\u00ed sr\u00e1\u017ece vystaveny \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm sil\u00e1m p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edm na hlavu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Od t\u00e9 doby si rodi\u010de ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed rizika, kter\u00fdm jsou jejich d\u011bti vystaveny, kdy\u017e cestuj\u00ed v autoseda\u010dk\u00e1ch sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch dop\u0159edu, a stalo se b\u011b\u017enou prax\u00ed, \u017ee rodi\u010de ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku vol\u00ed autoseda\u010dky sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed dozadu, a to tak dlouho, jak je to mo\u017en\u00e9. Studie jasn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee autoseda\u010dky sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed dozadu jsou mnohem bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e autoseda\u010dky sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed dop\u0159edu a poskytuj\u00ed a\u017e p\u011btkr\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ochranu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm, \u017ee Plus Test je tak\u00e9 \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fdm vyn\u00e1lezem. Plus Test je jedn\u00edm z nejuzn\u00e1van\u011bj\u0161\u00edch certifik\u00e1t\u016f na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni v oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti d\u011bt\u00ed v silni\u010dn\u00edm provozu. Prov\u00e1d\u00ed jej \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e1 dopravn\u00ed agentura VTI Link\u00f6ping na \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b. Jeho \u00fa\u010delem je zajistit, aby va\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b nebylo p\u0159i \u010deln\u00ed sr\u00e1\u017ece vystaveno \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm vysok\u00fdm sil\u00e1m p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edm na hlavu. Dosud neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 autoseda\u010dky sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed dop\u0159edu, kter\u00e9 by pro\u0161ly testem Plus Test kv\u016fli \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm vysok\u00fdm sil\u00e1m p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edm na krk. Na rozd\u00edl od b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho schv\u00e1len\u00ed je test Plus Test dobrovoln\u00fd a je na v\u00fdrobci, zda autoseda\u010dky testem Plus Test podrobuje. Axkid m\u00e1 v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b n\u011bkolik autoseda\u010dek, kter\u00e9 pro\u0161ly testem Plus: Axkid Minikid<\/a>, Axkid Move<\/a> a Axkid One 2<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je to kombinace faktor\u016f s dlouholetou osv\u011btou ve\u0159ejnosti, kdy rodi\u010de, politici a v\u011bdci spolupracuj\u00ed, aby zachr\u00e1nili tis\u00edce \u017eivot\u016f na silnic\u00edch,… <\/br>P\u0159e\u010d\u00edst cel\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","content-type":"","_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"21648,21616,21665,21652,21625,21595","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","editor_notices":[],"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[423],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vyzkum-a-inovace"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/app\/uploads\/76d80f32-29243599_1831891850175559_515297712178987008_o-e1564063841852.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21609"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21609\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":847792,"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21609\/revisions\/847792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axkid.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}