When it comes to car safety for children, parents need to be mindful of every stage of their child’s growth and development. One of the most important decisions parents make is when to transition their child from a rear-facing car seat to a high-back booster seat. A high back booster seat is an essential piece of safety equipment for children and the parents must consider several factors, including the child’s weight, height, and age.
It is recommended that parents keep their children in a rear-facing car seat for as long as possible and transition to a booster seat only when the child has outgrown the height and weight limits of the car seat. Ideally, a child should stay rear-faced up to 6-7years of age.
To ensure that the booster seat fits the child correctly, parents should follow the six guidelines outlined in this article.
1. Stay rear-facing for as long as possible
Paediatricians and safety experts recommend that children remain rear-facing for as long as possible. Rear-facing car seats protect the child’s head, neck, and spine in a crash. This position is especially crucial for babies and children up to 6-7years, whose head will account for a more significant percentage of their overall weight.
2. Back against the booster seat
When the child is ready for a booster seat, it is crucial to ensure they are seated correctly. The child should sit with their back against the booster seat, with no slouching or leaning forward. This position helps the booster seat provide appropriate protection for the child in the event of an accident.
3. Knees bend at the edge of the seat
The child’s knees should bend at the edge of the booster seat. If the child’s knees are not able to bend, the seat is too deep and may not provide adequate protection in an accident. Parents may need to consider allowing their child to remain rear-faced for longer or if needed choose a booster seat with a shallower seating area for their child.
4. Lap belt on top of thighs, not over the soft stomach
The lap belt should rest on top of the child’s thighs, not over their soft stomach. This position ensures that the child’s hips and pelvis, which are more durable than their abdomen, absorb the force of a crash.
5. Shoulder belt between the neck and shoulder
The shoulder belt should fit snugly between the child’s neck and shoulder, without touching their neck or sliding off their shoulder. If the shoulder belt does not fit correctly, parents may need to choose a booster seat with an adjustable shoulder belt.
6. Sits properly. No slouching, no playing with seat belt, etc.
The child should sit upright in their booster seat, with no slouching or playing with the seat belt. If the child is not sitting correctly, they may not be adequately protected in the event of an accident.
In summary, when it comes to car safety for children, parents must choose the appropriate seat based on their child’s age, weight, and height. While transitioning from a rear-facing car seat to a high-back booster seat, parents should follow the six guidelines to ensure that their child is seated correctly and adequately protected in the event of an accident.
By staying rear-facing for as long as possible, parents provide the best protection for their child’s head, neck, and spine. With a high back booster seat, parents can provide additional protection for their child’s head and neck.